When Daddy Prays
Written by Nikki Grimes, Illustrated by Tim Ladwig
Accessed October 5th, 2013
http://www.eerdmans.com/Products/5266/when-daddy-prays.aspx
Summary
Through this Christian collection of 14 poems a little boy
learns about faith in God and the strength and peace that it brings through the
devotion and actions of his father.
Critical Analysis
Nikki Grimes’ poetry collection When Daddy Prays centers on finding the face of God in all aspects
of our life. As the protagonist watches and learns from his father’s gentle,
steadfast faith in God the readers witnesses that same faith reflected in the
little boy. Through Nikki Grimes lyrical poems and Tim Ladwig’s larger than
life styled illustrations readers witness the boy learning that the he can rely
on God in all aspects in his life - to keep his fear of the dark at bay or to
even humorously remind his father to have patience after tripping over the boys
discarded rollerblades. Grimes poetry shows readers that no aspect of life is
too large or too small for God and that true strength comes not from standing
up, but from kneeling down.
As a collection of poems, Grimes’ When Daddy Prays is beautifully balanced to reflect the issues and
challenges that face a parent raising a son. A genuine mix of humor, tenderness
and concern fill these poems and illustrate the challenges that families face.
Thematically ranging from finding lost keys to the fear the father faces as his
son walks to school through a crime filled neighborhood. When Daddy Prays is organized to flow as life flows, following the placid
stretches and the turbulent rapids that appear in the journey of life.
Grimes utilizes many poetic devices throughout this
collection of 14 poems. Repetition plays a strong role in Grimes’ collection,
especially in the title poem “When Daddy Prays”. The phrase “when daddy prays”
is repeated at the beginning and end of each stanza, rhythmically emphasizing
the action of prayer. Onomatopoeia conveys sound and provides comfort as the
angels whisper “hussshhh” (Gimes, pg. 7). The language in Grimes’ poems is
colloquial and accurately reflective of a modern spiritual father and his young
son. A consistent (though not ubiquitous) use of rhyme is employed in many of
the poems in When Daddy Prays. The
“weak, strong” arrangement of rhyme is more subtle than many “end rhyme” styled
poems often geared towards children making When Daddy Prays appealing to children and their parents. The imagery that fills Grims’ poems is
paramount. The language paints description as equally as Ladwig paints his illustrations. In the poem “Like
Him” the son describes, in detail, dressing up in his father’s cloths, but
seeing his potential to grow up like his daddy reflected in his play, rather
than just the oversized outfit.
I shuffle down the hall,
my small feet
like
tugboats dragging
the ships of his shoes.
The use of metaphor makes the imagery of this small boy more
effective and the reader can’t help but see the hope and admiration in the
voice of the young boy.
Ladwig’s
illustrations are large, colorful double paged spreads that seem to spill over
onto multiple pages. The paintings seem to gleam and large importance is placed
on the expression and detail of the characters faces. The image of the father
is all encompassing and the eye tends to gravitate toward this figure which is
highly reflective of the boy’s admiration and aspiration to follow in both his
earthly father and heavenly father’s footsteps.
Reviews
Hornbook
Guide to Children (07/01/2002):
A young boy reflects on his fathers relationship with God
in fourteen poems, some tender, some humorous. Although Daddy is not perfect,
his son sees him as a strong man of faith as he deals with everyday worries and
joys. The mixed-media artwork focuses tightly on the idealized African-American
characters, who are shown large enough to fill the page. The celebration of
family and faith is touching.
Booklist (03/01/2002):
Ages 3-5.
Grimes' characters aren't as realistic here as in her "Stepping Out with
Grandma Mac" (2001), and Ladwig's glossy illustrations of an African
American family have a greeting-card sweetness far removed from his
heartrending masterpiece, "Psalm Twenty-Three" (1995). But younger
kids will enjoy the blend of playfulness and faith in the pictures and the
poems about a small boy's loving bond with his big, strong, gentle dad. In
"Like Him" the boy tries on Daddy's clothes and then shuffles down
the hall to kneel and pray with his father: "Our Father, whose heart is
heaven." In "Earth Angel" the boy helps Daddy pull weeds at his
gardening job, and Daddy gives thanks to the Gardener. "Bus Stop" is
about Daddy's fear when the bus the boy is on is late, and his anguished thanks
to the Lord when his son arrives safely. It's the gritty, humane vision as well
as the reverence that will draw families to these vignettes of daily life.
School
Library Journal (04/01/2002):
K-Gr 4-Brimming with love and faith, Grimes's poems
celebrate a father's devotion as seen through the eyes of his child.
Conversational, simple, and deeply moving, they stress the man's reliance on
God in all aspects of his life. Whether cheering at a Little League baseball
game, waiting anxiously at the school bus stop, comforting a feverish little
boy, begging God to guard the neighborhood, or celebrating the New Year at a
Watch Night service, Daddy is a fine role model and source of strength for his
children. Some of the poems are lighthearted, too, as when he searches for lost
keys or trips over Rollerblades lurking in the hallway. Ladwig's full-page,
dynamic illustrations in gouache, gesso, and oils are interestingly lit and
offer views from a variety of angles. They show a powerful, dignified
African-American man at work and at home. As in the text, his obvious physical
prowess contrasts tellingly with his spiritual dependence on the Lord.
Poignant, beautifully expressed poems with a decidedly Christian slant.
Awards
Association of Theological Booksellers,
Theologos Award for Best Children's Book (2002)
National Council of Teachers of
English, Award for Excellence in Poetry for Children to Nikki Grimes
(2006)
Children's Literature Council of
Southern California, Distinguished Body of Work for 2002
Awarded to Nikki Grimes
Connections
Mother Teresa written and illustrated
by Demi takes When Daddy Prays a step
farther by illustrating how faith in God can make a lasting impression on the
whole world. Demi lovingly tells the humble story of Mother Teresa and how her
faith led her to live a life of service to the destitute and dying. Readers
discover that through her acts of love and faith, Mother Teresa brought
worldwide attention to the plight of those condemned to India’s lowest cast. Mother
Theresa’s love and faith brought peace and saved the lives of many around the
world and inspired a generation to expand their awareness to include those who
have fallen through the cracks. Filled with Mother Theresa’s poetic prayers,
readers will easily connect the two strong examples of faith from both stories
and recognize the strength that comes from projecting God’s love.
References
Books In Print. Texas Woman's University. Accessed October 5th,
2013
Booklist 12/15/2001 pg. 716 (EAN 9780802851529, Hardcover)
Demi. Mother Teresa. New York, NY: Margaret K. McElderry Books: ISBN 0689864078
Grimes, Nikki. 2002. When Daddy Prays. Ill by Tim Ladwig.
Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans Books for Young Readers. ISBN 0802851525
Hornbook Guide to Children 01/01/2002 pg. 458 (EAN 9780802851529,
Hardcover)
School Library Journal 04/01/2002 pg. 132 (EAN 9780802851529,
Hardcover)
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